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What is Clinical Audit?

Clinical Governance is a framework through which NHS organisations are responsible for continually improving the quality of care and demonstrating this by setting and monitoring standards.

Clinical Audit is one method of monitoring and changing practice to improve quality. As part of clinical governance, all healthcare professionals have a duty to audit their practice.

A definition of Clinical Audit

"Clinical Audit is a quality improvement process that seeks to improve patient care and outcomes through systematic review (of the structure, process and outcomes) of care against explicit criteria and the implementation of change....."
National Institute of Clinical Excellence 2002

Clinical Audit involves the monitoring of practice against some agreed standard or guideline and the implementation of change where required. Audit is a cyclical process where the quality of practice is regularly and systematically reviewed. The key to effective clinical audit is changing practice. To facilitate change all key stakeholders within the audit area should be identified and involved in the audit from the start. They should be involved with any recommendations for change and agree to act on the changes suggested.

Further information on clinical audit is available in the series of leaflets below. All files are stored in a PDF format and require Adobe Acrobat Reader

Quick Guide to Clinical Audit in NHS Blood and Transplant
The Difference between Clinical Audit and Research
How to Identify Clinical Audit Topics
Clinical Audit, Ethics and Confidentiality
How to Set Aims and Objectives
How to Develop Audit Standards
How to Select an Audit Sample
How to Collect Clinical Audit Data
How to Analyse Clinical Audit Data
How to Present Clinical Audit
How to Improve Practice Through Change

 
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